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WRITING TO CONGRESS: THE BASICS

Want to draft your own letter from scratch? Keep the following in mind:

o Brevity counts. Try to limit letter to one page. Focus on a single issue and/or request.

o Identify yourself, your organization and cause. (e.g. As your constituent and an ovarian cancer survivor, I am writing to ask you to co-sponsor Johanna’s Law, important legislation aimed at improving early detection of gynecologic cancers). Include the title and sponsors of the legislation in the first or second paragraph of the letter.

o Include supporting data/information. Include facts and/or statistics that explain why the bill is needed and what benefit(s) it can provide. Mention any relevant experience you, a family member or friend has had. Also, note key organizations that have expressed support for the bill. (For groups supporting Johanna’s Law, click here.)

o Restate request for legislator’s support. In your closing paragraph, thank the legislator for considering your request and restate your request/hope that he/she will co-sponsor the legislation.

o Include contact information with your letter. To generate a response and confirm you are a constituent of the legislator receiving the letter, include your name, complete address with zip code, and telephone. Include an email address, too, if you have one.

o Use gender neutral terms in letters to House Members. Avoid the terms "Congressman" or "Congresswoman." Instead use the gender neutral term, "Dear Representative."

o Fax or email letters to ensure timely delivery. Print mail headed for Capitol Hill undergoes extensive screening, which causes delivery delays so letters should be faxed or emailed. Find fax or email addresses on legislators’Web sites. Links to House members’ Web sites are at www.house.gov where House members are listed alphabetically and by zip code. Senators’ contact information is at www.senate.gov You can also call the Capitol switchboard: 202 225 3121 or 202 224 3121 and be connected to legislators’ offices for contact information.

Click here for a sample letter re: Johanna’s Law.

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Following up letters with calls to legislators’ Washington, D.C. offices can enhance your impact and results.

For “Tips on Calling Congress”, click here.

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